Islamic Religious Education Teachers' Strategies in Integrating Islamic Character Values into the Learning Process
Keywords:
Islamic Religious Education, Teacher strategies, Islamic character values, Learning process, Character educationAbstract
Islamic Religious Education (IRE) plays a strategic role in shaping students’ moral and spiritual character in formal education. However, the integration of Islamic character values into daily learning practices often faces various pedagogical and contextual challenges. This study aims to analyze the strategies employed by Islamic Religious Education teachers in integrating Islamic character values into the learning process. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, data were collected through classroom observations, in-depth interviews with IRE teachers, and documentation analysis. The findings reveal that teachers apply several key strategies, including the integration of character values into lesson planning, the use of exemplary behavior (uswah hasanah), habituation through religious routines, contextual learning methods, and reflective evaluation of students’ attitudes and behaviors. These strategies are supported by interactive learning models and a positive school culture that reinforces Islamic values both inside and outside the classroom. The study also identifies inhibiting factors, such as limited instructional time and diverse student backgrounds, as well as supporting factors, including teacher commitment and institutional support. Overall, the integration of Islamic character values through systematic and contextual strategies contributes significantly to the development of students’ religious attitudes and moral behavior. This study is expected to provide practical insights for educators in strengthening character-based Islamic education.
References
Achmat, M. (2018). Entrepreneurship Education in Increasing the Independence of Students of Al-Hidayah II Islamic Boarding School, Suorejo, Pasuruan. Al-Murabbi Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam, 1, 1–22. Retrieved from https://jurnal.yudharta.ac.id/v2/index.php/pai/article/view/1285
Akbar, A., & Barni, M. (2022). Pendidikan Islam Multi, Inter dan Transdisiplin (Tinjauan Sejarah). Tarbiyah Islamiyah: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Agama Islam, 12(1), 15–28. https://doi.org/10.18592/jt
Creswell, J. W. (2018). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches. Thousand Oaks: CA: Sage Publications.
DuFour, R., & Eaker, R. (1998). Professional learning communities at work: Best practices for enhancing student achievement. Bloomington: IN: National Educational Service.
Fatimah, S., Eliyanto, E., & Huda, A. N. (2022). Internalisasi Nilai-Nilai Religius Melalui Blended Learning. Alhamra Jurnal Studi Islam, 3(2), 169. https://doi.org/10.30595/ajsi.v3i2.14569
Huberman, A. M., & Jhonny, S. (2014). Qualitative Data Analysis a Methods Sourcebook. America: Arizona State University.
Islam, J. P. (2022). Management of the Al-Qur’an Recitation Tahsin Program to Improve the Quality of Students’ Al-Qur’an Reading in Tahfidz’s House for the Recitation of the Universe. Al-Ulum: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 3(3), 198–208. https://doi.org/10.56114/al-ulum.v3i3.432
Kartiwan, C. W., Alkarimah, F., & Ulfah. (2023). Peran Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam dalam Mewujudkan Profil Pelajar Pancasila. Jurnal Imiah Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran, 7(2), 239–246. https://doi.org/10.23887/jipp.v7i2.59576
Kharirah, R. (2012). Challenging Religious Discourse: The Women’s Movement In Indonesia’s Pesantren: Negotiating Islam, Culture, And Modernity. Saarbrucken: LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing.
Mattehew B. Miles, A Michael Huberman, J. S. (2014). Qualitative Data Analysis A Methods Sourcebook. London: SAGE.
Muhyani, Yusup, A. H., & Yono. (2022). Hubungan Peran Guru PAI dengan Kesehatan Mental Siswa di SMK Negeri 1 Cibinong Selama Covid-19. Edukasi Islami, 11, 279–296. https://doi.org/10.30868/ei.v11i02.2360
Mujahid, I. (2021). Islamic orthodoxy-based character education: creating moderate Muslim in a modern pesantren in Indonesia. Indonesian Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies, 11(2), 185–212. https://doi.org/10.18326/ijims.v11i2.185-212
Neuman, W. L. (2014). Social Research Methods: Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches (7th ed.). Boston: Pearson Education.
Ohy, G., Kawung, E. J. R., & Zakarias, J. D. (2020). Perubahan Gaya Hidup Sosial Masyarakat Pedesaan Akibat Globalisasi di Desa Rasi Kacamatan Ratahan Kabupaten Minahasa Tenggara. Jurnal Holistik, 13(3), 1–16.
Qomarudin, F., & Zuhri, A. S. (2025). Innovation of Story-Based Moral Learning Modules in Strengthening Student Character. JISEI: Journal of Islamic Studies and Educational Innovation, 01(01).
Rahmad, B. W., & Kibtiyah, A. (2022). Pembentukan Karakter Religius, Disiplin Dan Tanggungjawab Melalui Kegiatan Tahfidzul Qur’an Di Sd Islam Roushon Fikr Jombang. Attaqwa: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Islam, 18(September), 31–52.
Rakhman, F. A., & Fatima, S. (2025). Analysis of Syntactic Errors in Arabic Speech Texts during Muhadharah Activities at Pondok Pesantren Al-Iman Putri Ponorogo. JISEI: Journal of Islamic Studies and Educational Innovation, 01(01).
Roni Susanto, F. H. (2024). Education as an Agent of Social Change: A Sociological Persfective. Taqorrub: Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling Dan Dakwah, 5(2), 79–94. Retrieved from https://scholar.google.com/scholar?oi=bibs&cluster=16197885558079716437&btnI=1&hl=id
Safitri, R., Alnedral, Gusril, Sujana Wahyuri, A., & Ockta, Y. (2024). The Impacts of the Project-Based Learning and Problem-Based Learning Models with Self-Confidence on Students’ Learning Outcomes. IRJE |Indonesian Research Journal in Education| |Vol, 8(1), 269–283. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.22437/irje
Siswanto, E., & Soeharno, A. (2024). Recent Learning Innovations: Increasing The Use Of Blogs As Learning Media For Educators. Journal Of Humanities Community Empowerment, 2(1), 30–36.
Sukring. (2016). Pendidik dalam Pengembangan Kecerdasan Peserta Didik. Jurnal Keguruan Dan Ilmu Tarbiyah, 01(1), 69–80. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24042/tadris.v1i1.891
Susanto, R. (2025). Revitalisasi Pendidikan Nilai melalui Wayang Kulit: Tradisi 1 Windu Sekali Menyambut Tahun Baru Hijriyah di Dusun Trimulyo, Lampung. JPMI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia, 1(1), 96–109. Retrieved from https://jurnalpasca.staiibnurusyd.ac.id/index.php/JPMI/article/view/51
Susanto, R., Ali, M. M., & Hidayat, M. D. (2024). Islamic Religious Education in the Independent Learning Curriculum. IKTIFAK : Journal of Child and Gender Studies, 02(02), 63–72. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55380/iktifak.v2i2.962
Susanto, R., & Kiftiyah, M. (2025). Integration of Artificial Intelligence in the Islamic Religious Education Curriculum at Ibnurusyd Islamic College , Lampung. JISEI: Journal of Islamic Studies and Educational Innovation, 01(03).
Syahrudin, & Gunawan, A. (2025). Construction of Islamic Identity of Students in the Digital Era : A Case Study of the Ibnurusyd Campus Da ’ wah Community. JISEI: Journal of Islamic Studies and Educational Innovation, 01(02).
Syahrudin, S., Susanto, R., Ummah, W., Musyafa, A. Y., & Isa, K. (2025). An Integrative Model of Local Wisdom-Based Learning at Pesantren : A Comparative Study of Islamic Educational Institutions in Indonesia. Cendekia: Jurnal Kependidikan Dan Kemasyarakatan, 23(2), 270–286. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.21154/cendekia.v23i2.12097
Wahyu, W., Susanto, R., & Nur, K. (2023). The Relevance KI Hajar Dewantara’s Thinking on Multicultural Educational Values. International Conference on Islam, Law, and Society (INCOILS) Conference Proceedings 2023, 2(2), 93. https://doi.org/10.24198/jkrk.v2i2.28154
Yahuda, R. D., Susanto, R., Widodo, W., & Kolis, N. (2024). Totally Muslim Truly Intellectual-Based Holistic Education in Postgraduate Programs. Qalamuna: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial, Dan Agama, 16(2), 1399–1410. https://doi.org/10.37680/qalamuna.v16i2.4104










